Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract?

Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract comes from the blossoms of the multiflora rose, a hardy shrub native to East Asia that now grows in many temperate regions. The petals contain natural compounds such as flavonoids, phenolic acids, sugars and small amounts of essential oils, all of which bring skin loving properties. Rose petals have been used in baths and balms for centuries, and modern formulators began adding concentrated extracts to creams and toners in the last few decades when research confirmed their antioxidant and soothing effects.

The extract is usually produced by harvesting fresh petals at peak bloom, then steeping or gently distilling them in water, glycerin or a mix of water and alcohol. The liquid is filtered to remove plant solids, leaving behind a clear or pale pink solution rich in the active constituents. Some suppliers may further concentrate the extract through evaporation or spray drying to create a powder that is easy to ship and store.

You will often find Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract in hydrating toners, facial mists, serums, sheet masks, anti aging moisturizers, after sun gels, gentle cleansers and even hair conditioners where it adds a hint of floral scent along with skin benefits.

Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This botanical offers several helpful functions in skin care formulas:

  • Antioxidant: The flavonoids and phenolic acids help neutralize free radicals created by UV light or pollution which can otherwise lead to dullness and early signs of aging
  • Humectant: Natural sugars grab and hold water, keeping the upper layers of skin hydrated so it feels soft and looks plump
  • Skin Conditioning: The extract soothes mild irritation, supports a smooth texture and leaves a light, fresh finish that many users enjoy

Who Can Use Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract

This flower extract is generally well tolerated by most skin types, including dry, normal, combination and oily skin because it hydrates without leaving a heavy residue. Sensitive skin users usually do fine too, though anyone with a known rose or pollen allergy should approach carefully, as botanicals can sometimes trigger a reaction in those individuals.

The ingredient is entirely plant derived so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians when sourced from suppliers that avoid animal byproducts during processing.

Current research has not flagged any specific concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract is used topically at the levels found in cosmetics. That said this is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss every skincare product with a qualified healthcare professional to be sure it fits their personal situation.

The extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight and it can be used day or night without increasing the risk of sunburn. It also plays well with most other common skincare ingredients so formulators often pair it with acids retinoids or vitamin C to boost hydration and comfort.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects that can occur, though they are uncommon when the ingredient has been formulated correctly and used as directed.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – itching, redness or small bumps in those who are allergic to roses or certain pollens
  • Irritation – stinging or mild burning if skin is already compromised or if very high concentrations are applied
  • Fragrance sensitivity – the natural light rose scent may bother users who are extremely sensitive to any fragrance even botanical ones
  • Interaction with strong actives – rare increased redness when layered immediately after potent exfoliating acids or retinoids on highly reactive skin

If any of these side effects occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract is water-based and contains mostly lightweight flavonoids, phenolic acids and natural sugars rather than heavy oils or waxes that might sit in pores. Because it is highly soluble in water, it rinses or absorbs without leaving an occlusive film, so it has virtually no tendency to clog follicles.

That makes it generally suitable for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Keep in mind that the finished product’s overall pore-clogging potential depends on the entire formula; pairing the extract with rich butters or comedogenic oils could raise the risk even if the extract itself is not a culprit.

Summary

Rosa Multiflora Flower Extract mainly serves as an antioxidant, humectant and skin-conditioning agent. Its flavonoids and phenolic acids help scavenge free radicals, sugars draw water into the upper layers of skin for lasting hydration and the gentle botanical profile calms minor irritation leaving skin soft and refreshed.

While not as famous as Damask rose water this multiflora rose ingredient has been gaining traction in toners mists and light serums thanks to its clean label appeal and mild floral aroma.

Current data shows it is safe for most users with a low risk of irritation or pore blockage. As with any new skincare addition it is wise to perform a short patch test to confirm personal tolerance before applying it to larger areas.

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