S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide?

S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide is a lab-built fragment of a larger protein found in the venom of the Eastern diamondback rattlesnake, Crotalus adamanteus. Chemists selected a ten-amino-acid stretch of the natural enzyme Acidic Phospholipase A2 Beta, then reproduced it through solid phase peptide synthesis. By building the chain one amino acid at a time, they create a pure decapeptide that is free of venom toxins and animal contaminants, finishing the process with an amide group to boost stability and skin friendliness.

The idea of copying short sections of bioactive proteins for skin care took off in the early 2000s when researchers noticed that certain peptide sequences could signal the skin to behave as if it were younger or less stressed. This specific decapeptide was identified for its soothing and barrier-supporting qualities, leading to its inclusion in cosmetic research labs and subsequently in premium formulas.

After the peptide is synthesized, it is purified, tested for safety and blended into water-based solutions or encapsulated in liposomes so it can slip easily into finished products. You will most often spot S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide in lightweight anti-aging serums, firming eye creams, recovery masks, post-peel calming gels and moisturizers aimed at reinforcing the skin barrier.

S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This bioinspired peptide brings two key functions to topical products

  • Skin Conditioning – helps skin stay soft and smooth by supporting natural hydration levels, encouraging an even texture and reducing the look of fine dryness
  • Skin Protecting – forms a light defensive film that shields the surface from environmental aggressors, soothes signs of irritation and helps maintain a resilient moisture barrier

Who Can Use S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide

This peptide is generally well tolerated by all skin types. Dry or mature skin appreciates its conditioning boost, oily or combination skin benefits from its light texture and non-greasy feel and sensitive skin often likes its calming nature. There are no known concerns for darker complexions or acne-prone users.

S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide is made entirely by chemical synthesis, so despite being modeled on a rattlesnake protein it does not come from animals. That means products using the peptide are typically suitable for vegans and vegetarians, though it is wise to check the full ingredient list in case other components are not plant-based.

There is no published data linking topical use of this peptide to problems during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Because safety studies in these groups are limited, the risk is considered low but not zero. This is not medical advice; anyone who is pregnant or nursing should run any new skincare product past a doctor to be on the safe side.

The ingredient does not cause photosensitivity, so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended. The peptide plays nicely with most common skincare actives, although very low pH formulas (strong acids) may reduce its performance.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects from topical S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide can vary from person to person. The points below are possible reactions, not the typical experience. When the ingredient is used correctly by the manufacturer most people will notice only its intended benefits.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Transient stinging or tingling, especially on broken or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Localized itching in sensitive users
  • Contact dermatitis in those with a specific peptide allergy
  • Formula instability leading to odor or color changes that may signal increased irritation risk

If any negative reaction occurs discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide is a tiny water-soluble peptide that does not leave an oily film or sit inside pores. It is added to formulas at very low levels, usually below 0.5%, and is often carried in light gel or lotion bases. Because it cannot harden inside follicles or feed acne-causing bacteria it earns a solid zero for pore-clogging potential.

That makes it suitable for people who break out easily, including those with active acne.

If the finished product also contains heavy waxes, butters or certain oils the overall formula could still be comedogenic, so always judge the whole ingredient list rather than a single component.

Summary

S-Rattlesnake Decapeptide-1 Amide conditions and protects the skin. It conditions by supporting surface hydration and smoothing rough spots, and it protects by forming a light shield that calms redness and helps keep the moisture barrier intact.

The peptide is still a niche player seen mostly in higher-end serums and eye creams, so it has not reached the popularity of classics like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide, but interest in bioinspired peptides is growing.

Current data shows it is safe for most users, with very low risk of irritation or clogged pores. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to do a patch test before applying it over larger areas.

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