S-Rice Polypeptide-1: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is S-Rice Polypeptide-1?

S-Rice Polypeptide-1 is a lab made copy of a naturally occurring rice protein called Glucose-1-Phosphate Adenylyltransferase Small Subunit 2. Scientists recreate its chain of up to 504 amino acids, keeping the same order found in Oryza sativa but doing so in a controlled setting so the final material is pure and consistent. The peptide may include tiny structural links known as disulfide bonds or sugar attachments, both of which help the protein hold its shape.

Rice based ingredients have a long history in beauty routines across Asia where rice water was used to soften and brighten skin. As modern skincare shifted toward cleaner plant inspired actives in the early 2000s, researchers began isolating specific rice peptides for their conditioning properties. S-Rice Polypeptide-1 emerged from this work as a stable ingredient that could be produced on demand without relying on crop harvests.

Manufacturers usually craft the peptide through solid phase peptide synthesis, adding one amino acid at a time, or by fermenting genetically engineered yeast that releases the peptide into the growth medium. After purification, the finished powder dissolves easily into water based formulas.

You will most often spot S-Rice Polypeptide-1 in lightweight serums, daily moisturizers, anti aging creams, sheet masks and leave-on eye treatments where it helps improve skin feel and supports a smoother surface.

S-Rice Polypeptide-1’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

The main role of S-Rice Polypeptide-1 in a topical product is skin conditioning, meaning it helps the skin look and feel better by supporting moisture balance and a soft texture. When blended into a formula the peptide can create a light film on the surface that reduces roughness, enhances suppleness and can give an immediate silky finish that many users notice after application.

Who Can Use S-Rice Polypeptide-1

S-Rice Polypeptide-1 is generally suitable for every skin type including dry, oily, combination and sensitive skin because it is non comedogenic and has a low irritation profile. Those with severely compromised or actively infected skin should wait until the area has healed before introducing any new peptide to avoid additional stress.

The peptide is made entirely by synthetic methods with no animal derived raw materials so it fits vegan and vegetarian lifestyles. It is also compatible with cruelty free formulations.

Current data shows no link between S-Rice Polypeptide-1 and hormonal disruption so products containing it are considered low risk for pregnant or breastfeeding women. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a doctor before adding new skincare to be safe.

S-Rice Polypeptide-1 does not make skin more sensitive to the sun and it can be used both morning and night without boosting photosensitivity. It also layers well with common actives like niacinamide, hyaluronic acid and non exfoliating antioxidants.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to topical S-Rice Polypeptide-1 can vary from person to person. The points below list potential issues that could occur though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or warmth some people with very reactive skin may notice temporary flushing shortly after application
  • Itchiness or tingling a short lived prickly feeling can appear if the skin barrier is already irritated
  • Contact dermatitis in rare cases an individual could develop a localized rash or swelling due to sensitivity to the peptide or other ingredients in the formula
  • Stinging around the eyes products that migrate into the eye area can cause discomfort especially on broken skin
  • Interaction with other actives heavily exfoliated or retinoid treated skin may feel more reactive so introduce the peptide gradually

If any of these side effects occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0/5

S-Rice Polypeptide-1 is a large water-soluble peptide that cannot slip into pores or mix with sebum so it does not create blockages. It contains no heavy oils or waxes typically linked to congestion which keeps its score at the very bottom of the scale.

Suitable for acne prone and breakout prone skin.

Finished formulas that use this peptide are usually light and rely on humectants, yet it is wise to check the full ingredient list because other components could raise the overall comedogenic load.

Summary

S-Rice Polypeptide-1 conditions the skin by laying down a thin amino acid film that locks in moisture and leaves the surface smoother and more supple. Lab synthesis guarantees a uniform chain every time so formulators know exactly how it will behave in serums, creams and masks.

The peptide is still a quiet performer found mainly in niche Asian inspired skincare but interest is growing as consumers look for gentle plant based actives.

It carries a strong safety record with low irritation and zero pore clogging yet every complexion is different which is why a quick patch test is always a smart step before full use.

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