Santalum Album Wood Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Santalum Album Wood Extract?

Santalum Album Wood Extract comes from the heartwood of the sandalwood tree, scientifically known as Santalum album. Native to India and parts of Southeast Asia, this fragrant tree has been prized for centuries for its rich, woody aroma and skin friendly properties. Ancient cultures used sandalwood powder and oil in religious rituals, perfumes and skin treatments, which paved the way for its modern cosmetic use.

To create the extract, sustainably harvested sandalwood logs are chipped, steam distilled or solvent extracted, then further refined to concentrate the beneficial compounds. The resulting liquid contains a blend of fragrant sesquiterpenes such as alpha- and beta-santalol, along with minor fatty acids and antioxidants that help soothe and scent the skin.

Today you will find Santalum Album Wood Extract in a wide range of cosmetic products including facial serums, moisturizers, night creams, sheet masks, aftershave balms and specialty treatments aimed at calming sensitive skin or elevating a formula’s natural scent profile.

Santalum Album Wood Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This versatile extract supports both the sensory and care aspects of skincare formulas.

  • Perfuming: Its warm, earthy aroma adds a luxurious natural scent that can mask unwanted base notes in a formula while giving the finished product a smooth, calming fragrance profile
  • Skin Conditioning: The softening compounds in sandalwood help maintain the skin’s moisture balance, leaving it feeling supple and comfortable while offering a mild soothing effect for redness or irritation

Who Can Use Santalum Album Wood Extract

Santalum Album Wood Extract is generally well tolerated by most skin types, including normal, dry, combination and mature skin. Its gentle nature makes it a friendly option for sensitive skin, though highly reactive individuals should stay alert to any personal triggers. Oily or acne prone users can usually enjoy it too because the extract itself is lightweight and non greasy, yet those experiencing active breakouts may prefer formulas where sandalwood is paired with proven clarifying ingredients for best results.

The extract is plant derived so it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the finished product has not been blended with animal based additives such as beeswax or collagen.

No specific contraindications have been reported for pregnant or breastfeeding women, yet this is not medical advice. Anyone who is expecting or nursing should discuss new skincare products with a qualified healthcare professional before use just to be safe.

Topical sandalwood does not increase the skin’s sensitivity to sunlight so no added sun precautions are required beyond everyday UV protection. People with known allergies to fragrant woods or essential oils should check the ingredient list carefully before use.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to Santalum Album Wood Extract can vary from person to person. The effects listed below are only potential outcomes and they are unlikely to occur for most users when the ingredient is included at appropriate levels in a well formulated product.

  • Skin irritation
  • Redness or stinging in very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals allergic to sandalwood or related botanicals
  • Rare cases of sensitization after prolonged or excessive use
  • Mild clogging when used in extremely rich formulas on acne prone skin

If any discomfort, rash or other unexpected reaction appears discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5

Santalum Album Wood Extract is lightweight and sits mainly in the fragrance portion of a formula rather than the oil phase, so it is unlikely to block pores. Its primary constituents are aromatic sesquiterpenes that evaporate or absorb without leaving a heavy residue, which keeps its clogging potential low.

Most people who are prone to acne or breakouts can use products containing this extract without added worry.

Keep in mind that overall comedogenicity depends on the entire product. If the extract appears in a very rich cream filled with occlusive oils, the final formula could still feel heavy on acne prone skin.

Summary

Santalum Album Wood Extract mainly brings two benefits to cosmetics: it delivers a smooth natural scent that masks harsh base notes and it conditions skin, helping it feel soft and calm. These effects come from its aromatic santalol compounds that both perfume and gently soothe the skin’s surface.

The extract is a familiar face in traditional perfumery yet it sits in the moderate tier of modern skincare popularity. You will spot it in niche serums, luxury creams and some aftershaves but it is not as common as ingredients like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide.

Safety wise it scores well for most users. Adverse reactions are rare, and its low comedogenic rating makes it friendly for nearly all skin types. As with any new skincare product, do a quick patch test first to make sure your skin agrees with the full formula.

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