Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract?

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract comes from the heartwood of Santalum austrocaledonicum, a species of sandalwood native to New Caledonia and neighboring Pacific islands. The aromatic wood is rich in sesquiterpenic alcohols such as santalols, along with smaller amounts of fatty acids and natural waxes that give the extract its softening feel on skin.

Pacific island communities have valued this sandalwood for centuries in perfumery and cultural ceremonies. When global demand for gentle, naturally fragrant skincare ingredients grew in the late twentieth century suppliers began steam-distilling or solvent-extracting the finely milled wood to capture its oil-soluble compounds for cosmetic use. Modern production often follows sustainable harvesting guidelines that allow trees to mature for decades before collection.

After harvesting, the wood is chipped, air-dried then either steam-distilled to separate essential oil or subjected to gentle solvents like ethanol. The resulting concentrate is filtered and standardized for consistent scent and skin-conditioning properties before being blended into cosmetic bases.

You will most often see Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract in moisturizers, nourishing night creams, anti-aging serums, soothing after-sun lotions, aromatic body oils and rinse-off masks where a light woody fragrance and a supple skin finish are desired.

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract plays one primary role in skincare formulations.

As an emollient it smooths the skin surface by filling in microscopic gaps between cells, which helps reduce rough texture and flakiness while boosting overall softness and flexibility. The naturally occurring fatty components form a light, breathable film that slows water loss so skin feels comfortable and hydrated longer.

Who Can Use Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract

This extract is gentle enough for most skin types. Dry and mature skin often benefit the most from its smoothing feel but normal and combination types can enjoy it too. Oily or acne-prone users usually tolerate it well because it leaves only a light non-greasy film, though anyone extremely sensitive to fragrant woods should patch test new formulas first.

Because the ingredient is derived entirely from plant wood it is suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the rest of the formula also meets those lifestyle standards.

No data suggest that topical use poses a risk during pregnancy or breastfeeding, yet this is not medical advice. Expectant or nursing parents should ask their physician before adding any new cosmetic product to their routine.

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity so daytime use does not require extra sun precautions beyond a normal broad-spectrum sunscreen.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

  • Skin irritation such as mild redness or stinging
  • Allergic contact dermatitis resulting in itching or rash
  • Sensitization after long-term overuse leading to heightened reactivity
  • Clogged pores or small breakouts in very oil-rich formulations

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5. Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract is mostly composed of lightweight sesquiterpenic alcohols and small amounts of fatty acids that sit on skin without forming a heavy occlusive layer. It is unlikely to block pores on its own, though finished products that pair it with richer oils or waxes could raise the overall comedogenic load. Suitability: generally fine for those prone to acne or breakouts.

Summary

Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Extract acts primarily as an emollient, filling micro-gaps between skin cells to leave the surface smoother and more flexible while helping slow water loss. Its naturally woody scent adds a soft aromatic touch so formulators often rely on it for both feel and light fragrance.

The ingredient is still a niche choice compared with mainstream plant oils due to limited geographic supply and higher cost, yet it appears with growing frequency in premium creams and body oils aimed at consumers who value natural sandalwood derivatives.

Topical use is considered low risk for most people with only rare reports of irritation or allergy. As with any new cosmetic, patch testing a small area first is a smart way to ensure personal tolerance.

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