Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract?

Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract is a botanical ingredient obtained from Scenedesmus deserticola, a freshwater green microalga that naturally survives in harsh, arid environments. Its cells are packed with moisture binding sugars, amino acids and protective antioxidants, making the extract valuable for skin care. Although microalgae have been studied for decades, this particular species gained attention in the past ten years when researchers searching for climate-resilient crops noticed its ability to hold water and defend itself against UV stress. Cosmetic chemists soon explored it as a sustainable alternative to traditional plant extracts.

The extract is produced in controlled photobioreactors where the algae are grown with light, water and nutrients. Once harvested, the biomass is filtered then subjected to gentle solvent-free processes such as water or glycerin extraction to keep the bioactive molecules intact. The resulting liquid or powdered extract is standardized for consistency before being blended into skincare formulas.

You will most often see Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract in hydrating sheet masks, lightweight gel creams, anti-aging serums, after-sun products and soothing treatments aimed at dehydrated or stressed skin.

Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This versatile algae derivative lends two main actions to a formula

  • Humectant: Draws water from the environment and deeper skin layers to the surface, helping to keep skin plump and comfortably hydrated without a heavy feel
  • Skin conditioning: Smooths the skin surface, supports a softer texture and provides a protective veil that can improve overall skin resilience

Who Can Use Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract

Because it acts mainly as a light humectant and soothing conditioner, Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract is generally well tolerated by most skin types. Dry, combination and oily skin can all benefit from the added hydration without feeling greasy, while sensitive skin usually appreciates its gentle, fragrance free profile. The only group that may need extra caution are individuals with a known algae allergy, since rare cross reactions can occur.

The ingredient is sourced from microalgae and processed without animal derivatives, so it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians. Manufacturers often highlight this point when formulating plant based or cruelty free lines.

Current research shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the extract is applied topically at cosmetic levels. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should confirm product choices with a healthcare professional.

Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract is not known to cause photosensitivity, so daytime use does not increase the likelihood of sun reactions. As with all skincare it should be paired with broad spectrum sunscreen for overall protection.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any cosmetic ingredient can differ between individuals. The points below list potential side effects from topical use of Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract, though most people will not experience them when the ingredient is properly formulated and used as directed.

  • Mild redness or stinging in very sensitive skin, usually short lived
  • Contact dermatitis in those with an existing algae or seaweed allergy
  • Dry patches if the formula pairs the extract with high percentages of astringent alcohols
  • Breakouts in rare cases where the overall product contains heavy occlusives that trap oil and debris
  • Interaction with leave-on products that have strong exfoliating acids, which may heighten irritation for some users

If any negative reaction occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare provider or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5 – Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract is water based and primarily supplies moisture binding sugars, so it does not clog pores on its own. It lacks heavy oils or waxes that usually raise a comedogenic score, yet some formulas may combine it with richer emollients that could nudge the overall product higher on the scale.

This low rating means the extract is generally suitable for skin that is prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Remember that the total recipe, packaging hygiene and how often the product is layered with other items all influence whether pores stay clear.

Summary

Scenedesmus Deserticola Extract works as a humectant that pulls water to the skin surface and as a skin conditioning agent that softens texture. It does this through natural sugars, amino acids and antioxidants stored in the microalga’s cells.

The ingredient is still a niche addition rather than a household name, but its eco friendly image and gentle hydration have helped it gain slow yet steady traction in modern gel creams and masks.

Current data shows the extract to be safe for topical use with very few reports of irritation. As with any new skincare ingredient, perform a simple patch test when trying a product that contains it to be on the safe side.

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