Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19?

Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19 is a lab-designed fusion peptide made up of 244 amino acids. Scientists create it by stitching together the genetic blueprints for three well-known skin peptides, then letting friendly strains of E. coli read that code and build the full chain during a controlled fermentation process. Once the bacteria have produced enough peptide, the mixture is purified and carefully checked to be sure the final material is free of microbial leftovers and ready for skin care use. Because the sequence can form disulfide bonds and pick up sugar groups, the molecule folds into a stable structure that mimics growth factors naturally found in skin.

Peptides like these first caught the beauty world’s eye in the early 2000s when brands began exploring alternatives to retinoids for boosting skin repair. As research advanced, chemists learned how to fuse several peptide segments into a single chain that could multitask yet remain small enough to sit comfortably in modern formulas. Today Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19 appears in high-performance serums, anti-aging creams, post-sun soothing gels, sheet masks and leave-on treatments aimed at supporting a healthy skin barrier.

Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This multi-segment peptide is prized for one key role in skin care.

Skin protecting: By signaling skin cells to reinforce their natural defenses, the peptide helps maintain a resilient barrier that holds moisture in and keeps everyday irritants out. Formulators often add it to products designed for stressed or mature skin because it can support recovery after exposure to sun, pollution or dryness, promoting a smoother more comfortable complexion.

Who Can Use Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19

This lab made peptide is considered gentle enough for all skin types. Dry and mature skin appreciate its barrier supporting nature, oily and acne prone skin benefit from its lightweight water soluble profile and sensitive skin tends to tolerate it because it lacks harsh exfoliating or highly acidic components. The only group that may need extra caution is anyone who has shown allergies to peptide based actives or to residual fermentation proteins as they could experience irritation.

The material is produced by fermenting genetically engineered E. coli rather than harvesting from animals so it is generally suitable for vegans and vegetarians as long as the finished product also avoids animal derived fillers or testing.

Current data does not indicate that the peptide interferes with pregnancy or lactation. Still, this is not medical advice and women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should run any skincare product they plan to use past a qualified health professional just to be safe.

The ingredient is not known to cause photosensitivity so it can be used both morning and night. It also plays nicely with most other actives such as niacinamide, ceramides or antioxidants and does not need special timing to remain effective.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19 vary from person to person. The points below describe potential effects that are unlikely for the average user when the ingredient is included at standard cosmetic levels in a well formulated product.

  • Mild redness or warmth immediately after application
  • Tingling or transient stinging, especially on compromised skin
  • Localized rash or hives due to a true peptide allergy
  • Contact dermatitis triggered by residual fermentation by products or preservatives in the formula
  • Breakouts if paired with heavy occlusive bases that clog pores
  • Eye irritation if the product migrates into the ocular area

If any of these reactions occur stop use right away and consult a healthcare professional for guidance.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5 (non-comedogenic)

This peptide is water soluble, lightweight and used at very low levels, so it does not form a film that traps oil or debris inside pores. Its large size means it sits on the skin surface rather than sinking into sebaceous follicles where blackheads start. Because it is not oily or waxy it does not add to the buildup that can spark breakouts.

Suitable for acne-prone skin. If pimples appear after use they are more likely tied to other rich ingredients in the formula than to the peptide itself.

Keep in mind that highly occlusive bases or heavy makeup layered on top can still clog pores even when the active ingredient is rated 0.

Summary

Sh-Oligopeptide-1 Sh-Polypeptide-7 Dipeptide-19 is a lab crafted fusion peptide that signals skin to shore up its natural barrier so moisture stays in and irritants stay out. By acting like the growth factors our skin already knows it helps soothe stress, smooth texture and support recovery after daily wear and tear.

It shows up mostly in premium serums, masks and after-sun creams rather than in budget lines, so it is still a niche but growing star in the peptide category.

Current research and user feedback label it as low risk, with only rare reports of redness or allergy. As with any new skincare step a quick patch test is smart before slathering it on every day.

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