Sh-Oligopeptide-10: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sh-Oligopeptide-10?

Sh-Oligopeptide-10 is a lab-engineered version of a tiny human protein known as Chemokine Ligand 2. Scientists create it by inserting a synthesized gene that matches the human blueprint into a harmless strain of E. coli. The bacteria then act as microscopic factories, fermenting the gene into a single-chain peptide of up to 99 amino acids that may include natural links called disulfide bonds and a touch of sugar for stability. Once the protein is harvested it is carefully purified so only the desired amino acid sequence remains.

Peptides entered skin care in the early 2000s when researchers discovered their role in sending signals that keep skin looking firm and balanced. Sh-Oligopeptide-10 followed as one of the newer lab-produced peptides designed to mimic the body’s own messaging system while remaining gentle on skin.

Because it helps skin feel smoother and better hydrated, this ingredient shows up in a variety of leave-on products such as lightweight serums, daily moisturizers, night creams and specialty anti-aging masks. It is often blended with antioxidants, humectants and soothing agents to round out a formula aimed at refreshed, comfortable skin.

Sh-Oligopeptide-10’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators choose Sh-Oligopeptide-10 mainly for one key job that translates into several skin care perks.

Skin conditioning: The peptide supports the skin’s own moisture-retaining barrier so the surface feels softer and looks more supple over time. By reinforcing this protective layer it can also help reduce the appearance of fine, dry lines and leave skin feeling calm and balanced after cleansing or environmental stress.

Who Can Use Sh-Oligopeptide-10

Thanks to its gentle skin conditioning role Sh-Oligopeptide-10 is generally suitable for all skin types, including oily, dry, combination and sensitive. It is water-soluble and lightweight so it rarely leaves a greasy film that might trouble acne-prone skin. People with very reactive or allergy-prone skin should still watch for other ingredients in the finished product that could be triggers.

The peptide is made by fermenting a lab-built human gene in a harmless strain of E. coli, with no animal-derived material involved, so products containing it are usually vegan and vegetarian friendly. Those following cruelty-free lifestyles should still check the brand’s overall animal testing policy.

No data suggest that topical Sh-Oligopeptide-10 poses a risk during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should have a quick chat with a healthcare professional before adding new skincare to their routine.

The ingredient does not increase photosensitivity so it will not make skin more prone to sunburn. Daily sunscreen is still a must for overall skin health.

It can be paired with most actives such as niacinamide, hyaluronic acid, gentle exfoliating acids and antioxidants without known conflicts.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Sh-Oligopeptide-10 differ from one person to the next. The following points outline potential reactions, but most users experience none of them when the ingredient is formulated and used as intended.

  • Mild redness or warmth – usually temporary and subsides once the skin adapts
  • Itchiness or tingling – may occur in very sensitive skin or if applied to broken skin
  • Contact dermatitis – rare but possible in individuals with a specific sensitivity to peptides or other formula components
  • Eye irritation – if the product accidentally gets into the eyes rinse thoroughly with water

If any persistent irritation or discomfort develops discontinue use and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Sh-Oligopeptide-10 is a water-soluble peptide with no oily or waxy components so it cannot physically block pores. Its large molecular size means it stays on the skin surface instead of sinking into sebaceous follicles where breakouts start. For these reasons it earns a solid zero on the comedogenic scale.

That makes it a safe pick for anyone prone to acne or congestion.

If the finished formula also contains heavy oils or butters those ingredients, not the peptide itself, would be the ones to watch.

Summary

Sh-Oligopeptide-10 is a lab-crafted version of a human signaling protein that conditions skin by supporting its natural moisture barrier. By reinforcing this outer layer it helps skin stay smooth, supple and calm after daily stress.

The peptide pops up mostly in higher-end serums and creams aimed at hydration and early anti-aging so it is not as mainstream as well known actives like hyaluronic acid yet formulators value it for its gentle performance.

Overall safety looks excellent with only rare reports of minor irritation. As with any new skincare step it is smart to do a quick patch test before full use especially if your skin is very reactive.

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