Sh-Polypeptide-3: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sh-Polypeptide-3?

Sh-Polypeptide-3 is a lab-crafted version of a natural human protein known as Keratinocyte Growth Factor. Scientists create it by inserting a synthesized copy of the relevant human gene into a harmless strain of E. coli, which then acts like a tiny factory, fermenting and producing the single-chain peptide in large amounts. After fermentation the peptide is purified, filtered and blended into cosmetic-grade solutions ready for use.

The ingredient first caught the beauty industry’s eye when researchers saw how growth factors helped skin look healthier in clinical settings. By reproducing the key part of the molecule through biotechnology, brands could tap into those skin-revitalizing properties without relying on human or animal tissues. Today Sh-Polypeptide-3 appears in high-performance moisturizers, anti-aging serums, sheet masks and specialized treatment ampoules where a lightweight yet potent conditioning agent is desired.

Sh-Polypeptide-3’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This peptide’s main role in formulas is straightforward yet valuable.

As a skin-conditioning agent Sh-Polypeptide-3 helps improve the overall feel and appearance of the skin surface. It supports a smoother texture, boosts softness and can contribute to a healthier-looking tone. When used consistently in creams, serums or masks it may also aid the skin’s natural renewal processes, which is why it is often positioned in products that target early signs of aging or post-treatment recovery.

Who Can Use Sh-Polypeptide-3

Because Sh-Polypeptide-3 is a lightweight water-soluble peptide it suits nearly all skin types, including dry, oily or combination skin. Its texture adds no extra oil and it lacks the common irritants that often bother reactive complexions, making it generally acceptable for sensitive skin as well.

The ingredient is produced through bacterial fermentation with no animal-derived matter, so it is considered vegan and vegetarian friendly.

No data suggest that topical Sh-Polypeptide-3 poses specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women. Still this is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should review any new skincare product with a qualified healthcare provider before use.

Sh-Polypeptide-3 does not trigger photosensitivity, so daytime wear is fine. It also plays nicely with most other common actives, letting formulators add it to routines that include retinoids, vitamin C or exfoliating acids.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to any skincare ingredient can vary person to person. The following points outline potential but uncommon side effects when Sh-Polypeptide-3 is applied topically. In properly formulated products most users experience none of these issues.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Temporary itching or tingling
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis marked by swelling or persistent irritation
  • Breakouts in highly acne-prone individuals if the overall formula is overly rich

If you notice any persistent discomfort or visible reaction stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Sh-Polypeptide-3 is a small, water-soluble peptide with no oily or waxy carriers, so it does not clog pores or leave a residue that could trap debris. It gets absorbed quickly, leaving nothing on the surface to feed acne-causing bacteria. Because of this profile it is considered non-comedogenic and is generally suitable for skin that is prone to breakouts. No additional red flags related to comedogenicity have been reported in the available literature or by formulators.

Summary

Sh-Polypeptide-3 is a lab-engineered version of Keratinocyte Growth Factor that conditions skin by supporting a smoother texture, encouraging surface renewal and helping skin look healthier over time. Its lightweight, water-based nature makes it easy to include in serums, creams or masks without affecting a formula’s feel.

The peptide sits in a niche category of advanced actives, so it is not as common as hyaluronic acid or niacinamide yet it is gaining traction in premium anti-aging and recovery products.

Current safety data show a very low risk of irritation or breakout, making it a gentle option for most skin types. As with any new skincare ingredient a simple patch test is smart before fully introducing it into your routine.

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