Sh-Polypeptide-71: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sh-Polypeptide-71?

Sh-Polypeptide-71 is a lab designed chain of amino acids that mimics a naturally occurring human protein fragment. The “sh” prefix signals that it is a synthetic human peptide, while the number identifies its specific sequence within a broad catalog of cosmetic peptides. It is produced by inserting the genetic code for the peptide into a harmless strain of bacteria or yeast, letting the microorganisms manufacture the chain through fermentation, then purifying the result until only the desired peptide remains. Because fermentation takes place in controlled vessels, the process delivers consistent quality and keeps contaminants to a minimum.

Peptides entered the beauty world in the late 1990s when researchers realized that short protein fragments could signal skin to behave as though it were younger. As newer sequences were mapped, brands began exploring their benefits for both skin and hair. Sh-Polypeptide-71 is one of these next-generation options, prized for its ability to condition and strengthen.

You will most often spot Sh-Polypeptide-71 in leave-on hair serums, restorative hair masks, anti-aging moisturizers, lightweight face lotions and specialty ampoules meant to boost overall skin resilience. It is usually present at low concentrations because peptides tend to be effective even in small doses.

Sh-Polypeptide-71’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulations Sh-Polypeptide-71 serves two main purposes that translate into visible perks for both hair and skin.

  • Hair conditioning: The peptide can bind to damaged areas along the hair shaft, creating a thin film that smooths cuticles, reduces breakage and improves shine. Over time it may help hair feel stronger and look less frizzy after heat styling or chemical treatments.
  • Skin conditioning: On skin the peptide supports the surface barrier, enhancing softness and suppleness. By reinforcing the moisture layer it can give the complexion a plumper appearance and a silkier touch, which is why it is often included in anti-aging or hydrating products.

Who Can Use Sh-Polypeptide-71

Because it is lightweight and non greasy Sh-Polypeptide-71 is considered compatible with most skin types including oily, dry, combination and sensitive. There are no known properties that make it unsuitable for acne prone or reactive complexions provided the overall formula is well balanced. The peptide is produced through fermentation in microorganisms rather than harvested from animals so it is appropriate for vegans and vegetarians.

Current safety data does not flag special concerns for pregnant or breastfeeding women using topical products that contain Sh-Polypeptide-71 at typical cosmetic levels. That said this information is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should share their entire routine with a qualified physician to be extra cautious.

Sh-Polypeptide-71 is not known to cause photosensitivity and it can be used day or night without increasing sun burn risk. As with any conditioning agent results can vary depending on the full formulation and an individual’s unique biology.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Side effects and reactions to the topical application of Sh-Polypeptide-71 can vary from person to person. The following points cover potential issues but most users will not experience them when the ingredient is included at normal cosmetic concentrations.

  • Transient redness or warmth
  • Mild itching or tingling
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to the peptide or other formula components
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If you experience any of these reactions discontinue use and seek advice from a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 – Sh-Polypeptide-71 is a water-soluble peptide used at very low levels and does not create an occlusive layer that could trap oil or dead cells. Its molecular profile keeps it from lodging in pores so it is considered non-comedogenic.

The ingredient is generally safe for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin.

Keep in mind that overall formula matters. If the peptide sits in a very heavy or oily base the finished product could still cause congestion regardless of the peptide’s own zero rating.

Summary

Sh-Polypeptide-71 is a fermentation-derived peptide that conditions both hair and skin. It latches onto damaged hair shafts to smooth cuticles boost shine and curb breakage while on skin it reinforces the surface barrier for a softer more hydrated feel.

It is not yet a household name like some headline peptides but its dual action and light texture are making it quietly popular among newer hair serums and skin treatments.

Available safety data shows a very low risk of irritation or pore clogging. Still it is smart to patch test any product that contains Sh-Polypeptide-71 before full use to ensure your skin plays nicely with the complete formula.

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