Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
Share:
Inside this article:

We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate?

Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate is a synthetic surfactant made by combining lauryl alcohol, a fatty alcohol often sourced from coconut or palm oil, with two kinds of repeating units: polyethylene glycol (PEG) and polypropylene glycol (PPG). These units are attached to the lauryl chain, the molecule is then treated with sulfur trioxide to create a sulfate group, and finally neutralized with sodium to form a water-soluble salt. The result is a versatile ingredient that lowers surface tension between oil and water, helping products cleanse and form a stable mixture.

Surfactants like this started gaining popularity in the late twentieth century when formulators looked for alternatives that were gentler than traditional sodium lauryl sulfate yet still produced a rich lather. Because the PEG and PPG portions add bulk and flexibility to the molecule, they can reduce irritation potential while keeping strong cleansing power. Over time, this balance made Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate a go-to choice for mass-market and professional cosmetics alike.

You will most often spot it in rinse-off products that need to foam, disperse oils or rinse cleanly, such as shampoos, shower gels, facial cleansers, bubble baths, liquid hand soaps and exfoliating scrubs. It may also appear in masks or makeup removers where a mild yet effective cleanser is required without leaving a filmy residue.

Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient earns its place in formulas because it tackles two key jobs that keep a product working smoothly and feeling pleasant on the skin.

  • Cleansing: Its surfactant structure lifts away dirt, sweat and excess oil while allowing them to be rinsed off with water. Consumers experience a satisfying lather and a clean, refreshed feel without the squeaky dryness linked to harsher sulfates
  • Emulsifying: It helps oil-based and water-based ingredients stay blended, preventing separation in the bottle and ensuring an even application each time the product is used. This stability lets formulators include nourishing oils or active ingredients without compromising texture or shelf life

Who Can Use Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate

Most skin and hair types can use this surfactant without trouble. Normal, oily and combination skin typically tolerate it well thanks to its balanced cleansing strength. People with very dry, highly sensitive or compromised skin may find it a bit too stripping if used often because any sulfate can remove some protective lipids. In those cases look for formulas that pair it with extra moisturizers or consider gentler alternatives.

The ingredient is made from plant based fatty alcohol and fully synthetic PEG and PPG chains, so it contains no animal derived materials. That makes it suitable for vegans and vegetarians as long as the finished product is verified cruelty free.

Pregnant or breastfeeding users are not known to face special risks from this surfactant, especially in rinse off items like shampoo or body wash where contact time is short. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should review all personal care products with a licensed healthcare provider to stay on the safe side.

Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate does not increase photosensitivity, so there is no need for extra sun protection beyond normal daily habits. It also plays nicely with most other common cosmetic ingredients, making formulation conflicts rare.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate vary from person to person. The points below list potential side effects but they are uncommon when the ingredient is used correctly in a well balanced formula.

  • Dryness or tightness
  • Mild stinging or burning on sensitive skin
  • Redness or irritation from prolonged contact
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals already allergic to sulfates
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally enters the eyes
  • Fading of color treated hair when used in high concentration shampoos

If you notice any of these effects while using a product that contains this ingredient stop using it and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1/5

Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate is highly water soluble and used almost exclusively in rinse-off products, so it spends very little time on the skin and is unlikely to linger in pores where it could harden and cause blockages. Its large hydrophilic head group further discourages it from binding to sebum. For these reasons its clogging potential is considered very low, though not an absolute zero because any surfactant can cause dehydration that indirectly encourages extra oil production in some users.

Overall it is usually suitable for people prone to acne or breakouts.

Summary

Sodium Ppg-16/Peg-2 Lauryl Ether Sulfate serves two main purposes in cosmetics: cleansing and emulsifying. As a surfactant it lowers the surface tension between oil and water so it can lift dirt, sweat and excess sebum, then rinse them away with ease. At the same time its molecular structure helps keep oily and watery ingredients evenly blended, preventing the product from separating and ensuring an even dose every time you pump or pour.

You will spot it in many mass market shampoos, body washes and facial cleansers because it strikes a practical balance between strong foaming power and milder feel compared with traditional sulfates. It is not the most buzzworthy new ingredient on shelves but formulators rely on it quietly thanks to its versatility, stable supply and consumer-friendly cost.

Current research and decades of use suggest it is generally safe in rinse-off formats, with irritation rare and serious reactions even rarer. As with any new skincare or haircare product it is smart to do a small patch test first to make sure your individual skin plays nicely with the full formula.

Was this article helpful?
More from Glooshi:
ADVERTISEMENT
Get all our top headlines in beauty.
Delivered right to your inbox each week. Zero spam, all goodness, opt-out at anytime.
This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Get the latest beauty news, top product recommendations & brand-exclusive discount codes direct to your inbox.
Send good feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Send bad feedback:

All feedback is greatly appreciated, anonymous, and will be used to improve the quality of our articles.

This site is protected by reCAPTCHA and the Google Privacy Policy and Terms of Service apply.
Search