Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract?

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract comes from the humble tomato, a plant that has been part of kitchens worldwide for centuries. When used in cosmetics, the fruit is processed to pull out a concentrated blend of skin-friendly compounds such as lycopene, beta-carotene, vitamins C and E, and small amounts of natural sugars and minerals. These molecules are prized for their ability to fight free radicals and give skin a healthy glow.

The jump from salad bowl to skincare shelf started in the late 1990s when studies on lycopene highlighted its strong antioxidant power. Brands soon began looking at tomato extracts as a way to protect the skin from everyday environmental stress. To produce the extract, ripe tomatoes are washed, crushed and then soaked in a food-grade solvent like glycerin or propylene glycol. The mixture is filtered, the solvent is removed or reduced and the resulting liquid or powder is standardized so each batch delivers a reliable amount of active compounds.

You will spot Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract in a wide range of products. It often appears in daily moisturizers, antioxidant serums, anti-aging creams, sheet masks, after-sun gels and even brightening eye treatments. Its light, water-soluble nature makes it easy to blend into both creams and gel formulations.

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This ingredient’s main role in skincare is as an antioxidant that helps defend the skin from the dulling effects of pollution and UV-induced free radicals. By neutralizing these unstable molecules, the extract can support a more even tone, reduce the look of early fine lines and help maintain overall skin vitality.

Who Can Use Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract

Tomato fruit extract is generally well tolerated by all skin types, including dry, oily, combination and mature skin. Its water-based nature means it will not clog pores, while the naturally occurring antioxidants make it a welcome addition to routines focused on brightening and early anti-aging. People with highly reactive or sensitized skin, however, might notice a slight tingle because the extract contains small amounts of natural fruit acids; those with a known tomato or nightshade family allergy should proceed with caution or avoid it altogether.

Because the extract is entirely plant derived and no animal by-products are used during processing, it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.

The ingredient has no documented hormonal activity, so it is commonly considered safe for use during pregnancy and breastfeeding. That said, this is not medical advice and expecting or nursing mothers should always clear any new skincare product with their healthcare provider.

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it does not increase the risk of sunburn. Standard daytime sun protection practices still apply, of course.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Reactions to topical Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract vary from person to person. The points below outline potential, though uncommon, side effects. When the ingredient is used correctly in a well-formulated product most people will not experience any problems.

  • Redness, stinging or mild irritation in users with very sensitive skin
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals who are allergic to tomatoes or other nightshade plants
  • Worsening of pre-existing inflammatory skin conditions such as eczema or rosacea if the skin barrier is already compromised
  • Eye irritation if the product accidentally gets into the eyes

If you notice any of these reactions stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract is water based and contains minimal lipids, so it is unlikely to block pores. Its main components are antioxidants and vitamins rather than heavy waxes or oils, which keeps the chance of congestion low. A rating of 1 reflects that slim possibility of irritation or buildup in very clog-prone skin but overall it is considered non-comedogenic.

People prone to acne or frequent breakouts can generally use products with this extract without added concern.

Keep in mind that the final comedogenicity of any product also depends on the full formula, so check the entire ingredient list if you are highly sensitive to pore-clogging substances.

Summary

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract delivers antioxidant protection, helps neutralize pollution and UV generated free radicals and supports a brighter even complexion. It performs these jobs thanks to naturally occurring lycopene, beta-carotene and vitamins C and E that scavenge unstable molecules before they can damage skin proteins and lipids.

The extract enjoys moderate popularity in modern skincare, especially in clean beauty lines that spotlight plant sourced actives. While it may not be as famous as vitamin C or retinol, it is steadily gaining fans for its gentle nature and versatility in serums, moisturizers and masks.

Safety data show a low risk profile with few adverse reactions. Most users tolerate it well, including during pregnancy and breastfeeding. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to perform a quick patch test when trying a fresh product to ensure your skin agrees with the formula.

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