What Is Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract?
Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract is a botanical ingredient made from the fruit, leaves and stems of the common tomato plant. The plant is packed with natural acids, sugars, vitamins like A and C, flavonoids and small amounts of carotenoids that give tomatoes their red hue. These compounds make the extract useful for caring for skin.
Tomatoes have long been used in home beauty rituals. As the cosmetic industry looked for gentle plant alternatives to synthetic actives, researchers revisited the tomato and discovered that its natural acids could help refine skin while its antioxidants could offer conditioning benefits. This led to the development of standardized extracts suitable for modern skin care formulas.
To create the extract, fresh tomato fruits, leaves and stems are cleaned, crushed and then soaked in a food-grade solvent such as water or glycerin. The mixture is filtered to remove solids, and the liquid is concentrated to hold a consistent level of the plant’s active compounds. The finished extract is usually a red-brown liquid that dissolves easily into water-based cosmetics.
You will commonly find Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract in toners, clarifying masks, lightweight moisturizers, aftershave lotions and anti-aging serums where a mild astringent feel and antioxidant support are desired.
Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses
This extract offers two main actions that make it a handy addition to skin care formulas:
- Astringent: The natural fruit acids help tighten the look of pores, remove excess surface oil and leave skin feeling fresh. This can improve the overall appearance of combination or oily skin and give a smoother canvas for makeup.
- Skin Conditioning: Vitamins and flavonoids in the extract support the skin’s moisture balance and provide a light antioxidant boost. Regular use can help skin feel soft and appear more even toned.
Who Can Use Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract
The extract’s gentle astringency makes it a good fit for normal, combination and oily skin that needs light refining without the harshness of stronger acids. Dry or very sensitive skin may find frequent use a bit tight or uncomfortable if the formula is not balanced with enough soothing ingredients, so people in these categories should look for products that pair the extract with extra moisturizers.
Because the ingredient is wholly plant derived and processed without animal by-products it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians.
Current research shows no specific concerns for topical tomato extract during pregnancy or while breastfeeding. Even so this is not medical advice and pregnant or nursing individuals should check with their healthcare provider before adding any new skincare product.
The extract is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it does not make skin more prone to sunburn the way some citrus oils or high-strength exfoliating acids can. Standard daytime sun protection is still encouraged for overall skin health.
Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions
Reactions to Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract vary from person to person. The points below outline possible but uncommon issues. When used in a well-formulated product most people tolerate the ingredient without trouble.
- Mild stinging or tingling
- Temporary redness or warmth after application
- Dryness or a feeling of tight skin if overused
- Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to tomatoes
- Cross-reaction with other acidic actives leading to irritation
If any unwanted reaction occurs stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare professional.
Comedogenic Rating
Rating: 0–1 (very low)
The extract is water based and contains virtually no heavy oils or waxes that could clog pores. Its astringent acids actually help sweep away excess sebum which further lowers the chance of blockage. Because of this light, non-occlusive nature it is generally a safe choice for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.
Worth noting: finished formulas can vary. If the product also includes rich butters or silicones the overall pore-clogging risk will depend on those additional ingredients, not the tomato extract itself.
Summary
Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit/Leaf/Stem Extract works mainly as an astringent and skin conditioner. Natural fruit acids tighten the look of pores and refine texture while vitamins, flavonoids and mild antioxidants support softness and an even tone.
Although not one of the most talked-about botanicals it appears in a steady range of toners, masks and lightweight serums aimed at fresh, balanced skin. Its plant origin and gentle profile make it appealing to clean beauty brands and consumers seeking alternatives to stronger acids.
Current research and industry use rate the extract as low risk with only rare reports of sensitivity. As with any new cosmetic it is wise to patch test before full use to ensure personal compatibility.