Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil?

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil is the golden to reddish oil pressed from the fleshy part and seeds of the common tomato. The oil is naturally rich in lycopene, the bright red antioxidant pigment that gives tomatoes their color, as well as skin-friendly fatty acids such as linoleic, oleic and palmitic acids. Small amounts of vitamins A and E also make their way into the oil, helping to protect and soften skin.

Tomatoes have been valued in cooking for centuries but their skin care potential was noticed more recently when researchers found that lycopene remains stable in oil form. Cosmetic formulators began experimenting with tomato oil in the early 2000s, looking for plant-based antioxidants that could rival more traditional options. Today the ingredient is sourced from food-grade tomatoes, giving a useful second life to fruit that might not meet supermarket standards.

The oil is produced by cold pressing or gentle solvent extraction of the dried tomato pulp and seeds, followed by filtration to remove solids. Some manufacturers refine the oil to reduce color and scent while others leave it unrefined for a deeper hue and richer nutrient profile.

Because of its light texture and antioxidant punch Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil turns up in facial serums, anti-aging creams, daily moisturizers, after-sun lotions, nourishing masks, lip balms, hair conditioners and even cuticle oils.

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In formulas this ingredient serves one key purpose that brings several visible perks to the skin.

Skin Conditioning: The mix of essential fatty acids wraps skin in a soft, breathable layer that helps seal in moisture without feeling greasy. At the same time lycopene and vitamin E work to fend off everyday environmental stress, supporting a smoother and more even-looking complexion. Regular use can leave skin feeling supple and looking refreshed, making the oil a handy addition to both simple moisturizers and more targeted age-defying products.

Who Can Use Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil

This tomato-derived oil has a light to medium feel that makes it friendly for most skin types, especially normal, dry and combination skin that craves a boost of moisture without a heavy finish. The high linoleic acid content can also help balance oily skin, though those who break out easily may want to see how their complexion responds since the oil does contain some oleic acid that could be too rich for very acne-prone faces. Sensitive skin users generally tolerate the oil well yet should be aware that a pre-existing tomato or nightshade allergy could trigger a reaction.

Because the oil is extracted solely from tomatoes and requires no animal-derived additives, it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians. Most suppliers also offer versions that are never tested on animals, aligning with cruelty-free preferences.

Current research shows no specific risks for pregnant or breastfeeding women when the oil is used topically and in normal cosmetic amounts. That said this information is not medical advice and anyone who is expecting or nursing should run any new skincare product past a qualified health professional just to be safe.

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it will not increase the likelihood of sunburn. It actually supplies antioxidants that can help the skin cope with everyday exposure, though a broad-spectrum sunscreen is still essential during the day. The oil’s rich red tint may lightly stain pale fabrics if applied generously, so let it absorb fully before dressing.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Individual responses to topical Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil can differ. The issues listed below are possible yet uncommon when a well-formulated product is used correctly.

  • Allergic contact dermatitis – itching, swelling or rash can develop in people who are sensitive to tomatoes or other members of the nightshade family
  • Skin irritation – mild stinging or redness may appear if the oil is applied at a high concentration on already compromised skin
  • Acne flare ups or clogged pores – very acne-prone users might notice new spots if their skin reacts poorly to the oil’s oleic acid component
  • Temporary staining – the natural lycopene pigment can leave a faint orange-red tint on light fabric or very fair skin until it is washed away

If any of these reactions occur discontinue use immediately and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 2 out of 5

Tomato fruit oil is high in lightweight linoleic acid that generally keeps pores clear yet it also carries a modest amount of heavier oleic and palmitic acids that can sit on the skin. This mix places it in the low-to-moderate range rather than fully non-comedogenic. Most people, including those with combination or slightly oily skin, tolerate it well while very blemish-prone users could still see occasional clogged pores if they layer it thickly or pair it with rich occlusive products.

In leave-on formulas the final comedogenic impact also depends on how much of the oil is used, the presence of fast-absorbing esters and overall texture of the product.

Summary

Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Oil conditions skin by delivering moisture-sealing fatty acids plus antioxidant lycopene and vitamin E that help fend off daily environmental stress. These actions leave skin softer, smoother and looking more even, which is why the oil shows up in everything from face serums to lip balms.

Its popularity is growing mainly within natural and upcycled beauty circles where brands value plant oils with a sustainability story, yet it is still less common than staples like argan or jojoba so spotting it on an ingredient list feels a bit novel.

Topical use is considered safe for the vast majority of people with only rare reports of irritation or allergy tied to existing tomato sensitivity. As with any new product a quick patch test is a smart way to confirm your skin is happy before fully incorporating it into a routine.

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