Tetrapeptide-23: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Tetrapeptide-23?

Tetrapeptide-23 is a lab-designed peptide made from four naturally occurring amino acids: glycine, glutamic acid, tyrosine and valine. Because scientists create it from scratch rather than extracting it from plants or animals, it offers a high level of purity and consistency from batch to batch.

The ingredient came into focus when researchers were searching for gentle yet effective molecules that could make skin look smoother and more even. Peptide science took off in the early 2000s, and Tetrapeptide-23 soon found a place in advanced skincare formulas thanks to its skin-friendly profile.

Manufacturers usually build the peptide through a controlled process called solid-phase peptide synthesis. This step-by-step method strings the four amino acids together in a precise order, then goes through purification and quality checks before the final powder is ready for cosmetic use.

You are most likely to spot Tetrapeptide-23 in concentrated face serums, eye creams, sheet masks, day and night moisturizers, firming lotions and other anti-aging treatments aimed at boosting skin comfort and resilience.

Tetrapeptide-23’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

In skincare formulas Tetrapeptide-23 is prized for one key role.

Skin conditioning: The peptide helps skin feel softer, smoother and better hydrated. By supporting the moisture barrier it can reduce the look of roughness and improve overall comfort, making the complexion appear healthier and more even.

Who Can Use Tetrapeptide-23

Tetrapeptide-23 is generally suitable for all skin types, including dry, oily, combination and even sensitive complexions. Its lightweight nature and non-comedogenic profile mean it will not clog pores or leave a heavy residue, which makes it friendly for acne-prone skin as well.

Because the peptide is produced entirely through laboratory synthesis, no animal-derived materials are involved at any stage of manufacturing. This makes it an appropriate option for both vegetarians and vegans.

Current data show no specific contraindications for pregnant or breastfeeding women, yet individual medical situations can vary. This information is not medical advice so anyone who is expecting or nursing should ask a healthcare provider before adding new skincare products containing Tetrapeptide-23 to their routine.

Tetrapeptide-23 is not known to cause photosensitivity, so it does not make skin more prone to sunburn. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended since ultraviolet exposure remains the leading cause of premature skin aging.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Tetrapeptide-23 differ from person to person. The following list covers potential side effects that could occur, but most users will not encounter these issues when the ingredient is formulated and used properly.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Temporary itching or stinging sensation
  • Dry patches if used in an overly astringent formulation
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to peptides or other formula components
  • Eye irritation if the product migrates into the ocular area

If any of these reactions develop stop use immediately and consult a qualified healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 out of 5

Tetrapeptide-23 is a tiny water-soluble peptide that does not contain heavy oils, waxes or fatty acids known to block pores, so it earns the lowest possible score on the comedogenic scale. Its lightweight molecular structure allows it to sit on the skin surface or absorb quickly without leaving behind residue that could trap dead cells or sebum.

This makes the ingredient generally suitable for individuals who are prone to acne or breakouts.

Because Tetrapeptide-23 is usually formulated at low concentrations inside serums, gels or light creams, the surrounding base ingredients tend to be non-pore-clogging as well, which further lowers the overall risk of congestion.

Summary

Tetrapeptide-23 is a lab-crafted blend of four amino acids that acts mainly as a skin-conditioning agent. By supporting the skin barrier and boosting surface hydration it helps the complexion feel smoother softer and more comfortable. Its clean synthetic origin provides batch-to-batch consistency which appeals to formulators seeking reliable performance.

The peptide is still a niche player compared to headline actives like retinol or vitamin C yet it appears more often in modern multitasking serums and eye creams where brands want a gentle booster that is friendly to sensitive skin.

Current research and real-world use suggest a strong safety profile with very low irritation or comedogenic risk. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to perform a quick patch test before full-face application to make sure your skin agrees with the product.

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