Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract?

Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract is derived from the leafy branches of the northern white cedar, a conifer that grows widely in North America and parts of Europe. The plant belongs to the cypress family and has long been valued in traditional wellness practices for its fragrant oils and naturally occurring compounds such as flavonoids, terpenes and tannins. Over time formulators noticed that these plant compounds help defend the tree against environmental stress which sparked interest in using the extract to protect skin against similar daily stress factors.

The extract is obtained by harvesting the fresh leaves and slender stems, then drying and finely grinding them. The plant material is soaked in a gentle solvent like water or a water-alcohol mix to pull out the beneficial molecules. After steeping, the liquid is filtered to remove solids, and the solvent is evaporated or replaced with cosmetically acceptable carriers, leaving a concentrated extract ready for use in skincare.

In modern cosmetic labs the ingredient is prized for its natural origin and is commonly added to products that focus on skin vitality and protection. You might spot it in lightweight serums, soothing masks, daily moisturizers, anti-aging creams, refreshing mists and after-sun gels where its plant-based shield can support overall skin resilience.

Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

This botanical offers one key function that makes it a valuable addition to skincare formulas.

As an antioxidant Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract helps neutralize free radicals generated by UV exposure, pollution and other everyday stressors. By reducing this oxidative stress the extract supports a healthier looking complexion, helps preserve the stability of other sensitive ingredients in the formula and may contribute to a longer shelf life for the finished product.

Who Can Use Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract

Because it is lightweight and non-comedogenic, Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract can fit into routines for dry, normal, combination or oily skin. Most people tolerate it well, but anyone with very sensitive or allergy-prone skin should start slowly since the natural aromatic compounds in cedar family plants can occasionally trigger irritation.

The extract is derived entirely from plant material so it is considered suitable for vegans and vegetarians provided the rest of the formula also avoids animal-derived ingredients.

For those who are pregnant or breastfeeding, there is little research on topical use of this specific plant extract during these life stages. While the low concentrations found in cosmetics are unlikely to pose a problem, this is not medical advice and expectant or nursing mothers should review any product containing the extract with their doctor to be safe.

The ingredient does not make skin more sensitive to sunlight, so it is not classed as photosensitising. Regular daytime sunscreen remains important for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Responses to topical Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract differ from person to person. The points below outline potential side effects that might occur, though most users will not experience them when the ingredient is used at cosmetic levels.

  • Mild redness or warmth shortly after application
  • Itchiness or tingling in sensitive skin
  • Dry or flaky patches if the formula is too astringent for the user
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in individuals sensitive to conifer or cedar allergens

If any of these reactions appear or worsen, stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 / 5. Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract is water based and contains very little residual oil, so it is unlikely to clog pores. The small amount of aromatic terpenes present could, in theory, trap in oil for a few users, which is why it is given a 1 rather than a 0.

Suitable for acne-prone and breakout-prone skin in most formulations.

Keep in mind that overall pore-clogging risk depends on the full product, not a single ingredient, so always look at the whole label if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Thuja Occidentalis Leaf/Stem Extract functions mainly as an antioxidant, helping defend skin and the formula itself against free radical damage created by sunlight, pollution and daily stress. Its flavonoids and terpenes mop up unstable molecules before they can attack skin lipids and collagen, supporting a fresher, healthier look.

While not a buzzworthy superstar, the extract enjoys steady use in niche botanical lines and soothing after-sun products thanks to its gentle, plant-derived protective qualities.

Current data show it is safe for topical use at cosmetic levels with only rare irritation reports. As with any new skincare ingredient, patch test first to make sure your skin agrees with it.

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