Thuja Orientalis Extract: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Thuja Orientalis Extract?

Thuja Orientalis Extract comes from the whole plant of Thuja orientalis, an evergreen tree in the cypress family often called Oriental arborvitae. The needles, twigs and small cones are collected, dried then soaked in a gentle food grade solvent such as glycerin or ethanol. After soaking, the liquid is filtered and concentrated to capture the plant’s active parts.

Chemically the extract holds small amounts of essential oil rich in thujone along with flavonoids, tannins and plant sugars. These natural compounds give the extract its cleansing, water-binding and soothing character.

People in China and Korea have used Thuja orientalis for hair and skin care for hundreds of years. Modern formulators noticed its purifying and conditioning talents and started adding it to beauty products in the early 2000s. Today you can see Thuja Orientalis Extract in clarifying toners, sheet masks, lightweight moisturizers, anti aging serums, after shave balms and scalp lotions where a clean yet hydrated feel is desired.

Thuja Orientalis Extract’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Below are the main ways this multitasking plant extract improves everyday skin and hair care formulas.

  • Antimicrobial: Helps limit growth of odor-causing or breakout-linked microbes, supporting a fresher product and cleaner looking skin
  • Astringent: Provides a mild tightening sensation that can make pores look smaller and reduce excess surface oil
  • Humectant: Attracts water from the air and upper skin layers, boosting short term hydration and making the skin feel plumper
  • Skin Conditioning: Softens and smooths the skin surface so it feels comfortable and well cared for
  • Emollient: Adds a light layer that helps trap moisture, improving skin suppleness without a heavy or greasy touch

Who Can Use Thuja Orientalis Extract

This extract is generally well tolerated by normal, combination and oily skin thanks to its light hydrating yet mildly astringent nature. Dry or very sensitive skin might feel a little tight if the surrounding formula lacks richer moisturizers because the tannins responsible for the tightening touch can occasionally accentuate dryness.

Because it is sourced solely from a plant, Thuja Orientalis Extract is suitable for vegans and vegetarians. No animal derived solvents or processing aids are required for standard cosmetic grade material.

Current research on topical use during pregnancy or while breastfeeding is limited. Although the thujone level in cosmetic products is usually very low and systemic absorption from a cream is expected to be minimal, out of caution anyone who is pregnant or nursing should discuss new skincare products with their doctor before use. This information is educational and not medical advice.

The extract is not known to cause photosensitivity and can be applied day or night. Standard daytime sun protection is still recommended because everyday UV exposure is the main driver of premature skin aging.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Individual reactions to Thuja Orientalis Extract vary. The points below outline possible but uncommon side effects when the ingredient is used topically in a properly formulated cosmetic product.

  • Skin irritation such as stinging or burning, particularly on compromised or very reactive skin
  • Redness or mild swelling due to sensitivity to essential oil fractions including thujone
  • Dryness or flaking if the formula does not supply enough complementary moisturizers
  • Allergic contact dermatitis in people allergic to cypress family plants or certain fragrance compounds
  • Rare cross reaction with other essential oils that share similar terpene profiles

If any of these effects occur stop using the product and seek guidance from a healthcare professional or dermatologist.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 1 out of 5. Thuja Orientalis Extract is mostly water soluble with only trace amounts of lightweight essential oil, so it does not leave an occlusive film that could trap dead cells or sebum in pores. While the extract does contain a little oil, the molecules are small and volatile, meaning they evaporate rather than sit on the skin. That keeps pore-clogging potential very low.

Thanks to this low score the ingredient is generally fine for people who are prone to acne or frequent breakouts.

Formulas that pair Thuja Orientalis Extract with heavy butters or waxes could still feel greasy to some users, so check the overall product texture if congestion is a concern.

Summary

Thuja Orientalis Extract offers antimicrobial, astringent, humectant, skin conditioning and emollient benefits. The thujone-bearing essential oil helps curb surface microbes, tannins give a gentle tightening effect that tempers excess oil, plant sugars pull in water for a quick hydration boost and the subtle lipid fraction smooths and softens the skin.

It is not a headline ingredient in Western beauty yet but shows up in a growing number of K-beauty toners, sheet masks and lightweight lotions where a fresh hydrated finish is valued.

Used at standard cosmetic levels it is considered safe for most skin types with only occasional irritation reports. As with any new skincare product a brief patch test on a small area is the smartest way to rule out personal sensitivity before full-face use.

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