Tripeptide-46: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Tripeptide-46?

Tripeptide-46 is a lab-crafted chain of three amino acids made from repeating units of glycine and serine. Because it is synthetic, it is not harvested from plants or animals, which helps keep its quality consistent and reduces the risk of impurities. Peptide research took off in the late twentieth century as scientists looked for smaller, targeted molecules that could mimic the skin’s own building blocks. Formulators soon discovered that short peptides like Tripeptide-46 could signal skin cells to behave in a more youthful way, leading to its inclusion in prestige skin care by the early 2000s.

The ingredient is produced through solid-phase peptide synthesis, a step-by-step process that links protected amino acids in a precise order. After the chain is complete, protective groups are removed and the peptide is purified, typically by high-performance liquid chromatography. This method allows producers to tailor the final molecule for optimal stability and compatibility with cosmetic bases.

You will most often spot Tripeptide-46 in products that aim to support a smooth, resilient complexion. Common formats include lightweight serums, anti-aging moisturizers, leave-on masks, concentrated eye creams and high-performance ampoules. Because it plays well with water-based systems, it can also appear in hydrating gels and spray essences.

Tripeptide-46’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

Formulators turn to Tripeptide-46 primarily for its skin-conditioning talent, which helps skin look and feel healthier.

As a skin-conditioning agent, Tripeptide-46 supports the skin’s natural repair signals, encourages a more even texture and enhances softness. Over time it can help reduce the appearance of fine lines by promoting smoother, better hydrated skin, making it a valuable addition to daily care routines focused on maintaining a youthful look.

Who Can Use Tripeptide-46

Tripeptide-46 is generally well tolerated by all skin types including sensitive, oily, dry and combination skin because it is lightweight water soluble and non-occlusive. Extremely reactive skin may still want to proceed with caution since any peptide can rarely provoke irritation, but the risk is low.

The peptide is fully synthetic so no animal materials are involved in its production, making it suitable for vegans and vegetarians who prefer cruelty-free options.

There are no reports suggesting that Tripeptide-46 is unsafe for women who are pregnant or breastfeeding, yet dedicated safety studies in these groups are lacking. This is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should show the ingredient list to a qualified healthcare professional before use just to be safe.

Tripeptide-46 does not cause photosensitivity, and it pairs well with common actives like hyaluronic acid or niacinamide without destabilizing them. A daily broad-spectrum sunscreen is still recommended as part of any routine for overall skin health.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Individual responses to topical Tripeptide-46 vary. The following lists potential side effects which are unlikely for most users when the ingredient is formulated correctly.

  • Mild redness or warmth at the application site
  • Temporary itching or stinging sensation
  • Rare allergic contact dermatitis resulting in rash or swelling
  • Product pilling or flaking if layered with very silicone-heavy products

If any uncomfortable reaction occurs stop using the product and consult a healthcare professional.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 (non-comedogenic)

Tripeptide-46 is a small water-soluble molecule that sinks into the skin without leaving a heavy or oily film. It contains no fatty acids or waxes that could clog pores, so it earns the lowest possible score on the comedogenic scale. This makes it suitable for people who are prone to acne or breakouts.

Because it works well in lightweight serums and gels, formulators rarely combine it with thick pore-blocking oils, further lowering any congestion risk.

Summary

Tripeptide-46 is a lab-made trio of glycine and serine that acts as a skin-conditioning agent. By mimicking the skin’s own signaling molecules it supports smoother texture, improved hydration and a fresher overall appearance. While not yet a household name it shows up in select high-performance serums, eye creams and ampoules where brands want a gentle peptide boost without added heaviness.

Current data show it to be very safe for most users with minimal irritation potential. As with any new skincare ingredient it is smart to patch test a small area first to be sure your skin agrees with it.

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