Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap: What Is It, Cosmetic Uses, Benefits & Side Effects

Curious about this ingredient? In this article we're explaining exactly what it is and why it's used within cosmetic formulations.
Updated on: June 30, 2025
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We verify all information on this page using publicly available nomenclature standards from The Personal Care Products Council (PCPC), the European Commission's CosIng database and documentation provided directly by ingredient manufacturers. Our analysis is based on technical data from these sources to ensure accuracy and reliability.

What Is Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap?

Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap is the clear watery fluid collected from the stems and shoots of the native North American grapevine Vitis labrusca, a member of the Vitaceae family. The sap naturally contains a mix of sugars, minerals, organic acids and small amounts of amino acids that help the vine stay hydrated and healthy. These same moisture-binding components make the sap attractive for skin care.

Winegrowers have long noticed the sap’s soothing feel when it seeps from freshly pruned vines, and traditional folk beauty practices in grape-growing regions included dabbing it on dry skin for quick relief. Modern cosmetic chemists began studying the sap more closely in the early 2000s as interest grew in botanical actives sourced from food crops. Its skin-friendly composition and light texture led to its formal adoption as a cosmetic ingredient.

The sap is obtained in late winter or early spring by gently scoring the vine then collecting the exuded fluid. It is filtered to remove plant debris and sometimes concentrated at low temperatures to preserve heat-sensitive nutrients. The purified ingredient is shipped to formulators as a clear liquid or a soft powder that dissolves easily in water-based systems.

You will most often see Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap in hydrating face mists, lightweight gel creams, sheet masks, anti-aging serums focused on plumping fine lines, after-sun lotions and hair leave-in sprays where a non-sticky moisture boost is desired.

Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap’s Cosmetic Benefits/Uses

When added to personal care formulas this vine sap supports skin in two main ways

  • Humectant – the natural sugars and acids in the sap attract water from the environment and bind it to the upper layers of skin helping to keep the surface supple and preventing the tight feeling associated with dehydration
  • Skin Conditioning – by delivering lightweight moisture the sap leaves skin feeling smooth and soft improving overall texture and giving a fresh healthy look

Who Can Use Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap

This gentle grapevine extract suits most skin types. Its water-based nature makes it light enough for oily or combination skin while the humectant sugars give dry or mature skin an extra drink of moisture. Sensitive skin generally tolerates it well because it contains no harsh acids or fragrances, though anyone with a known grape allergy should steer clear.

The ingredient is entirely plant derived so it is suitable for both vegans and vegetarians without qualification.

No specific warnings exist for pregnant or breastfeeding women when Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap is used topically in cosmetic amounts. Still, this is not medical advice and anyone who is pregnant or nursing should ask a doctor before adding new products to a routine.

The sap does not make skin more prone to sunburn and has no known interaction with UV exposure. It also layers easily under sunscreen and makeup without pilling.

Potential Side Effects/Adverse Reactions

Individual responses can vary. The issues listed below are only potential effects and are unlikely for the average user when the ingredient is properly formulated and preserved.

  • Mild redness or itching
  • Contact allergy in people sensitive to grapes or grape-derived ingredients
  • Temporary stinging on broken or freshly exfoliated skin
  • Dermatitis triggered by other ingredients in the same formula such as preservatives rather than the sap itself
  • Irritation from using spoiled or home-made products since the sugar content can feed microbes if not preserved

If any of these reactions occur stop using the product and seek advice from a qualified healthcare provider.

Comedogenic Rating

Rating: 0 / 5

Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap is a watery, sugar-rich fluid with virtually no lipids that could block pores. Its humectant molecules sit on the skin surface and draw in moisture rather than forming an occlusive film, so it does not encourage the buildup of sebum or dead cells that can lead to blemishes.

Because of this it is generally considered safe for acne-prone or breakout-prone skin. The only caveat is that formulas containing high levels of the sap must be well preserved so the natural sugars do not become a food source for bacteria in the bottle, not on your face.

Summary

Vitis Labrusca Vine Sap functions mainly as a humectant and a skin-conditioning agent. Its blend of natural sugars, minerals and amino acids pulls water into the upper layers of skin, boosts softness and gives a fresh, plumped appearance without heaviness.

While grape-derived oils and extracts have long histories in beauty, the sap itself is still a niche ingredient showing up mostly in indie hydration serums, mists and sheet masks. Formulators like it for its clean label appeal and lightweight feel, though it has yet to reach household-name status.

Safety profiles are favorable with low irritation and virtually no comedogenic risk for most users. As with any new skincare ingredient it is wise to perform a quick patch test before full use to rule out personal sensitivities, especially if you have a known grape allergy.

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